More Help Needed For These Poor Little Girls
Nov 13th, 2008 by Lewis Talbert
By N. Holt
Society recognizes that one of the most appalling things that can happen to a little girl is rape and premature sexual activity, at least in western countries. But not so in some eastern countries where females are at the mercy of men.
A documentary on the ABC in Australia highlighted the work of an Australian doctor, Catherine Hamlin, in Ethiopia. In c1958 she and husband Reginald Hamlin responded to an ad for doctors willing to serve in Africa. Reg died 15 years ago and since then Catherine has continued the work they started together in Addis Ababa, the Capital.
They started a hospital to treat the thousands of young girls who, because of early pregnancies, suffer damage to their organs. The most prominent and worst of these is obstetric fistula. This is a hole in the birth canal linking to the bladder and/or rectum caused by prolonged and agonizing labor. Because of their immature age the pelvis is not large enough to allow the head of the fetus to pass through. Some girls have been in labor for days, one for 10 days.
Of course the babies are dead by this time and one account told of it being removed from the womb in pieces. These girls have to walk for days to the nearest hospital and the backward thinking that prevails throughout their communities allows them to suffer untreated and usually alone.
Most of the women in the articles had crosses tattooed on their bodies and one had them all over her face. But where is their welfare and care for these poor little girls if they are under some religious guidance. Many such girls are given away to potential husbands at the age of seven or eight and they become slaves to his family until old enough to bear children. This usually happens as soon as they hit puberty as they are constantly raped.
One girl told of the treatment she received at the hands of the in-laws. She was forced to carry huge loads in big ceramic jars for large distances. The result is her stunted growth and the awful pregnancy she endured. The doctor handling her case could not lift even an empty version of such a container.
After their birth ordeal, which may or may not result in a live birth, these girls may constantly leak urine or feces or both as chunks of the tissue separating the vagina from the bladder or rectum dies and falls away. The consequence is that they smell, are socially unacceptable, and are usually abandoned by husbands, families and friends.
Some women are so badly affected that they cannot be cured even with surgery and one teenager on the show had to use a plug after 3 operations failed. The bladder, in her case, was so badly damaged that only part of it was functional.
These women live for years in horrid conditions that most of us would not expect animals to endure. One woman told of sitting all night on pieces of wood because of the wet ground under her. Because of their abandonment and young age they could be housed in orphanages in any western country but here such facilities do not exist. They are at the mercy of the in-laws or the elements while fending for themselves. If they have a child it too may suffer from their isolation or be taken from the mother to be reared in the father’s house. So the reward for the pain and suffering is more pain and suffering..
This tragedy rarely gets aired but the work of the doctors has brought it to light, at least in Australia. Catherine is aging and may not continue for long but other doctors can take over if funds and the will is there. Surely in a world where sympathy exists for people in this situation someone hears about them who can do something. That is the purpose of this article. It is my desire to raise awareness to the plight and to hopefully bring funds and help to the hospital, the doctors and ultimately the country.
Some women travel hundreds of miles to the hospital and many don’t actually make it. With only 30 patients a week treated Dr Hamlin said that tens if not hundreds of thousands of such cases exist throughout the country, and this is only what’s come to light in Ethiopia.
If nothing is done to help the victims of such treatment then everyone who can help and does nothing is surely adding to their pain. These girls are denied education, contraceptives, and understanding while forced into marriages, enslaved and butchered. The facts are that there is little money to help these girls but people can get into Ethiopia and help if they desire. The late Australian Doctor, Fred Hollows, traveled there for years to perform eye surgery so that people suffering severe cataracts could see again. His work continues through his foundation. It is not too much to expect that another foundation could be formed to help these poor little girls.